Spiritual Theology

Spiritual Theology

Gospel Doctrine, Gospel Culture, Gospel Mission

J. A. Medders, PhD's avatar
J. A. Medders, PhD
Sep 11, 2023
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Photo by Annie Spratt / Unsplash

Ray Ortlund has helped a generation of pastors see how our doctrine gives rise to culture. As he says, "Gospel doctrine creates a gospel culture." And from that gospel doctrine arises a culture engaged in gospel mission.

A few of Paul's letters, at their most sweeping level, follow this outline. Ephesians 1–3: Gospel Doctrine; Ephesians 4–5: Gospel Culture; Ephesians 6: Gospel Mission. Colossians 1–2: Gospel Doctrine; Colossians 3–4: Gospel Culture.

Paul's letter to the Romans reveals these three categories, showing us what a gospel-centered church believes, how a gospel-centered lives, and what a gospel-centered church does on mission.

Gospel Doctrine in Romans 1-11

What a gospel-centered church believes:

  • Romans 1–2: Sin is real. God will judge sinners

  • Romans 3: But there is hope in Jesus

  • Romans 4: And it is credited by faith

  • Romans 5: God proves his love in Christ's work

  • Romans 6: And Christ makes us alive with him

  • Romans 7 & 8: We are weak. God is not. He help…

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